Understanding Spine Pain and the Role of Targeted Injections
Overview of Spine Pain Conditions Treated
Spine pain often stems from conditions like degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis, herniated discs, facet syndrome, and arthritis which affect the vertebrae and surrounding joints. These problems can cause localized back discomfort, radiating nerve pain, or a combination of both, impacting daily activities and quality of life.
Role of Injection Therapy in Conservative Spine Care
Injection therapy plays a vital role in managing spine pain by delivering medication directly to the source of inflammation and irritation. These minimally invasive treatments offer targeted relief that complements physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and medication. Injections help patients control pain without immediate resort to surgery, providing a bridge to rehabilitation and improved function.
Introduction to Epidural and Facet Injections
Epidural steroid injections deliver anti-inflammatory medication into the epidural space surrounding spinal nerves to calm nerve irritation, effectively relieving radiating leg and back pain. In contrast, facet joint injections target specific small joints along the spine that may be inflamed or arthritic, helping to alleviate localized joint pain and stiffness. Both procedures use imaging guidance for precision and are performed as outpatient treatments with the goal of safe, temporary relief that supports long-term recovery efforts.
Conditions Treated at the Orthopedic Spine Institute and Their Impact

What types of back, neck, and sciatica conditions are treated at the Orthopedic Spine Institute?
The Orthopedic Spine Institute treats a wide range of spinal conditions affecting the back, neck, and causing sciatica. These include herniated discs, spinal stenosis, degenerative disc disease, spondylolisthesis, scoliosis, spinal tumors, cervical radiculopathy, and vertebral compression fractures.
What are the common causes and symptoms of these conditions?
Many of these conditions arise from degenerative changes, injury, inflammation, or nerve compression. Common symptoms include chronic or acute pain localized in the back or neck, radiating pain down the legs or arms (Sciatica Management), muscle weakness, numbness, reduced mobility, and difficulty with daily activities. These symptoms can significantly impact a patient’s quality of life and functionality.
How does the Orthopedic Spine Institute approach diagnosis and treatment?
The Institute adopts a patient-centered approach emphasizing personalized care tailored to individual needs. Diagnosis often involves careful clinical evaluation combined with imaging studies like MRI or CT scans. Treatment options range from conservative methods—such as physical therapy, pain management with Injection therapy overview including Epidural Injections and Facet Injections, and lifestyle modifications—to Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery including discectomies, spinal fusions, and kyphoplasty. Advanced open surgeries are available for complex cases. The focus remains on improving and supporting a speedy recovery to enhance overall wellbeing.
This comprehensive treatment spectrum ensures patients receive the most appropriate care based on their specific diagnosis and lifestyle goals.
How Epidural and Facet Injections Target Specific Spine Pain

Differences between epidural injections and facet joint injections
Epidural Injections deliver Corticosteroids and Anesthetic into the epidural space around the spinal cord to reduce inflammation and nerve irritation, targeting radicular pain that often radiates down the legs or arms. Facet Injections, on the other hand, inject anesthetic and steroids directly into the Facet Joints Inflammation and Pain—small joints connecting vertebrae—to relieve pain caused by inflammation or arthritis localized in these joints.
Mechanisms of pain relief
Epidural Injections reduce inflammation around compressed or irritated spinal nerves, calming nerve swelling and pressure to ease radiating pain. Facet Injections decrease inflammation within the arthritic or injured facet joints, which can generate localized back pain and sometimes refer pain to the buttocks or thighs.
Conditions best suited for each injection type
Epidural steroid injections are primarily used for Lumbar radiculopathy (sciatica) treatment, Treatment for herniated disks, Managing spinal stenosis pain, and Degenerative Disc Disease Treatment, especially when pain radiates down limbs. Lumbar facet joint blocks procedure are often recommended for Facet Syndrome Treatment, Spinal Arthritis Pain Relief, and mechanical back pain originating from joint degeneration or injury.
Procedure details and imaging guidance
Both procedures are outpatient and typically last 15-30 minutes. They use imaging guidance such as Imaging guidance using fluoroscopy or Imaging guidance during facet injections to precisely deliver medication to target areas, ensuring safety and accuracy. Patients are usually awake, with local anesthesia used to minimize discomfort. Preparation includes medical history review and medication adjustments to reduce risks. Post-procedure, patients may experience temporary soreness but often gain Longer Lasting Pain Relief lasting several months, facilitating participation in physical therapy and other treatments.
Safety, Effectiveness, and Duration of Relief from Spinal Injections

How long does pain relief from spinal injections last?
Spinal injections for chronic pain such as epidural steroid injections (ESIs) and Facet Joint Injection generally provide Temporary pain relief duration. Epidural injections typically begin easing pain within 2 to 7 days and can last from a few weeks up to six months or longer. Some individuals may even experience relief extending up to 12 months in rare cases. Facet joint injections often relieve pain for 3 to 6 months and can be repeated cautiously. The duration varies depending on individual response, severity of the spinal condition, and whether injections are part of a Broader Treatment Plan for Spinal Conditions.
What are common risks and side effects?
While Therapeutic spinal injections types are generally considered safe, they carry some risks which patients should understand. Common side effects include temporary injection site pain, mild bruising, flushing, headache, insomnia, and an occasional rise in blood sugar levels. Rare complications can include infection, bleeding, nerve injury, allergic reactions, or in very rare cases paralysis. Procedures in the cervical spine may have a slightly higher complication risk. Most side effects are mild and resolve quickly under medical supervision.
Where and how are these injections performed, and how should patients prepare?
Most Injection therapy overview are done on an outpatient basis at hospitals or specialized clinics with Imaging guidance using fluoroscopy to ensure precise needle placement. The procedure usually takes 15 to 30 minutes and involves local anesthesia, allowing the patient to remain awake. Pre-procedure preparation may involve fasting from midnight, adjusting blood thinners, and informing the provider of allergies or pregnancy status. After the procedure, patients are monitored briefly and advised to arrange for transportation home, avoid driving, and rest on the day of the injection.
How do spinal injections help delay or avoid surgery?
Epidural steroid injections for back pain provide targeted Epidural corticosteroid injection to reduce nerve inflammation and joint pain, allowing patients to participate more effectively in physical therapy and rehabilitation. This relief can delay or sometimes eliminate the need for surgical intervention by controlling symptoms during conservative treatment phases. Injections are often employed as part of a stepwise treatment approach, reserving surgery for cases where symptoms persist despite thorough Non-surgical treatments for back pain.
This combination of safety, controlled effectiveness, and minimally invasive outpatient procedure status makes Spinal injections for chronic pain a valuable option in managing chronic back pain and associated conditions under expert guidance.
Minimally Invasive Treatment Approach at the Orthopedic Spine Institute

What treatment approaches does the Orthopedic Spine Institute follow for spine conditions?
The Orthopedic Spine Institute of St. Louis emphasizes a stepwise, patient-centered approach for managing spine conditions. It starts with conservative care options, prioritizing physical therapy, medication, orthotics, and bracing to promote recovery without surgery. The institute also uses diagnostic tools like electromyography to precisely diagnose nerve injuries.
When conservative methods offer limited relief, the institute provides advanced Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery. These include procedures such as microsurgical cervical and lumbar discectomy to remove herniated discs, laminotomy and foraminotomy to relieve nerve compression, as well as anterior cervical decompression and fusion for stabilizing affected spine segments.
Injection therapies play a critical role in conservative care and surgical adjuncts. Techniques such as fluoroscopic-guided Epidural Injections and Facet Joint Injection ensure accurate placement of anti-inflammatory medications to reduce pain and inflammation with minimal discomfort.
Using state-of-the-art imaging and surgical tools, the institute enhances treatment precision, minimizes tissue disruption, and supports speedy recovery.
Patient recovery expectations
Patients undergoing Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery at the institute generally experience smaller incisions, less postoperative pain, and faster healing times compared to traditional surgery. Most can return home on the same day or within 24 hours and resume normal activities shortly after. This focus on quick recovery aligns with the institute's goal of achieving effective pain relief while minimizing hospitalization and downtime.
This comprehensive but progressive treatment approach optimizes outcomes by balancing non-invasive care with targeted surgical solutions when necessary, making it a preferred choice for patients seeking spine care in the St. Louis area.
Facilitating Access to Expert Spine Care with Dr. David S. Raskas
How can patients book an appointment with Dr. David S. Raskas at the Orthopedic Spine Institute?
Booking an appointment with Dr. David S. Raskas at the Orthopedic Spine Institute of St. Louis is straightforward and patient-friendly. You can schedule your consultation through the institute’s website, where secure online forms allow new patients to register and provide health information in advance. This helps streamline your visit and accelerates your path to personalized care.
If you prefer speaking directly with staff, the clinic offers phone support to answer questions and arrange appointment times according to your convenience. Dr. Raskas’s expertise in Minimally Invasive Surgery in St. Louis and targeted treatments like Epidural Injections and Facet Injections ensures your evaluation will be thorough, aiming to create a treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.
What insurance options are accepted at the Orthopedic Spine Institute?
The Orthopedic Spine Institute accepts a wide range of insurance plans to accommodate patients’ needs. Coverage includes major commercial insurers such as Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield, Cigna, Aetna, Humana, and United Healthcare, as well as government programs like Medicare and Virginia Medicaid.
Patients should verify their insurance coverage and in-network status prior to their appointment. The institute’s staff is available to assist with insurance verification to clarify details such as deductibles, co-pays, and other out-of-pocket costs. Note that certain plans like United Healthcare MDIPA and some other United Healthcare plans are not accepted.
Dr. Raskas’s Expertise and Treatment Philosophy
Dr. David S. Raskas is a board-certified orthopedic surgeon specializing in spine with over two decades of experience. His approach emphasizes minimally invasive, safe, and effective treatments, prioritizing non-surgical options such as Epidural Injections and Facet Injections before considering surgery. This philosophy supports faster recovery and pain relief with less disruption to patients’ lives.
Location and Accessibility of Care
The Orthopedic Spine Institute is conveniently located at 10435 Clayton Rd Ste 120 in St. Louis, Missouri. This accessible setting serves local patients seeking expert spine care with the latest diagnostic and therapeutic options. With options for in-person visits and telehealth, Dr. Raskas provides flexible care solutions suited to patient needs.
By combining Dr. Raskas's expertise, wide insurance acceptance, and easy appointment booking, patients in St. Louis can confidently access expert spine care that targets pain effectively and supports a faster recovery.
Benefits of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Complementing Injection Therapy

What minimally invasive surgery options are available at the Orthopedic Spine Institute?
At the Orthopedic Spine Institute of St. Louis, patients have access to advanced Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery options designed to treat a broad range of spine conditions. These include microdiscectomy to relieve nerve compression from herniated discs and spinal fusion techniques performed through small incisions. Endoscopic spine surgery is also offered, which utilizes tiny incisions and specialized tools to effectively address spinal issues with minimal tissue disruption.
Advantages of minimally invasive techniques
minimally invasive spine surgeries provide numerous benefits compared to traditional open surgery. They typically involve smaller incisions, reduced muscle and tissue damage, shorter hospital stays often less than 24 hours, and decreased postoperative pain. Patients experience less blood loss, minimal scarring, and faster recoveries, allowing a quicker return to daily activities and work.
Enhanced recovery protocols and patient outcomes
The practice incorporates enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs which focus on patient education, rapid mobilization, and individualized rehabilitation plans. This patient-centric approach improves overall outcomes, reducing complications and promoting safe, speedy recoveries.
Integration with injection therapies for comprehensive care
Minimally invasive surgery at the institute complements injection therapies like Epidural Injections and Facet Injections. These injections often provide targeted, temporary pain relief enabling patients to begin physical therapy and potentially avoid or delay surgery. When surgery is indicated, minimally invasive techniques serve to resolve underlying issues with less trauma, ensuring a comprehensive, stepwise approach to spine care that prioritizes patient comfort and function.
Optimizing Spine Pain Relief Through Targeted, Patient-Centered Care
Precision in Spine Pain Management
Epidural and facet joint injections provide targeted relief for chronic back pain by delivering anti-inflammatory medication directly to affected spinal areas. Epidural injections primarily reduce nerve inflammation in the epidural space, helping conditions like sciatica and herniated discs. Facet injections focus on arthritic or mechanical pain in the spinal joints, often lasting several months.
Tailored Treatment for Better Outcomes
Each patient’s spine pain is unique; therefore, personalized treatment plans crafted by skilled specialists maximize pain relief and functional improvement. Combining injections with physical therapy and lifestyle changes ensures a comprehensive approach that addresses both symptoms and underlying factors.
Expert Guidance Matters
If you suffer from persistent spine pain, consulting with an experienced orthopedic spine specialist is crucial. They will evaluate your condition thoroughly and recommend interventions like epidural or facet injections that best suit your needs, helping you regain comfort and mobility with minimally invasive methods.
